Category: Articles

Recent articles published by faculty, students, and alumni.

[Article] Calvin John Smiley – Release in the Era of BLM: The Nexus of Black Lives Matter and Prisoner Reentry

Calvin John Smiley (Alum, 2014) 

Release in the Era of BLM: The Nexus of Black Lives Matter and Prisoner Reentry.” The Prison Journal 99(4), 396-149.

The Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement is a challenge and resistance to White Supremacy and state-sanctioned violence. The proliferation of social media and smart technology has allowed the recording, documenting, and archiving of police misconduct and brutality against Black bodies. Furthermore, BLM is critical of various institutions that create disparities, including the criminal justice system. This article examines the nexus of BLM and prisoner reentry. Using qualitative research conducted in the weeks and months following the death of Trayvon Martin in February 2012, a collective of formerly incarcerated and recently released Black men discussed and analyzed this death and its impact on the Black community. Here, these individuals shared their ideas surrounding punishment and justice as well as reflected on their own past, present, and future roles in their community.

Keywords Black Lives MatterTrayvon Martinprisoner reentryresistancejustice

 

[Article] Alexandrea Ravenelle – Digitalization and the hybridization of markets and circuits in Airbnb

Alexandrea Ravenelle (Alum, 2018)

Digitalization and the hybridization of markets and circuits in Airbnb.” Consumption Markets & Culture (Sept. 2019).

Abstract

Digitalization, combined with the proliferation of online review and payment systems, has been integral to the creation of the sharing economy. While the sharing economy has opened industries to additional workers, it also shift risks to users and leads to a hybridization of previously pure economic concepts such as markets and circuits of commerce. Due to this risk shift, how do sharing economy users, specifically Airbnb hosts, protect themselves from the risks inherent in a marketplace that is both formal and informal, and regularly crosses the boundaries between legal and illegal? Using qualitative interviews with 23 Airbnb hosts in New York City, I argue that Airbnb’s shifting of risk to workers leads to a hybridized form of institutional work as hosts create a social circuitry in order to protect themselves. This research contributes to the larger literature on digitalized and informal markets and circuits, risk, and societal impact of digitalization.

KEYWORDS: Buyer-seller relationshipssharing economyAirbnbinformal marketsdigitalizationmarkets

[Article] Benjamin Haber – The Digital Ephemeral Turn: Queer Theory, Privacy, and the Temporality of Risk

Benjamin Haber  (Alum)

The Digital Ephemeral Turn: Queer Theory, Privacy, and the Temporality of Risk.” Media, Culture & Society. Online first.

Social media’s shift from storing media permanently by default, to supporting increasingly diverse temporalities of display and interaction has important implications for understanding the political economy of the digital. In this article, I use queer theory to complicate the normative dimensions of the privacy discourses that popularly frame digital ephemerality, suggesting instead that we understand the ephemeral as redistributing the pleasures and dangers of risk. To demonstrate, I do a close reading of the functions, design choices, and aesthetics of popular digital communication platforms, which increasingly provide the affective texture and context for everyday life. Using Snapchat and Apple’s Find My Friends and iMessage as case studies, I highlight a profitable dynamic between promiscuous exposure and monogamous retrenchment.